Whilst cruising down the Durham freeway with a car full of
fresh produce, I happened upon a local Top 40 radio station, from which the
harsh, manufactured tones of Iggy Azalea were emanating. I was detachedly
intrigued. I am more out of touch than ever with the pop music genre that I so
vehemently despise, given that I no longer even have the occasional night out
at a bar to expose me, however transiently, to the Hits of Today. Despite being
perfectly content with my iPod full of Led Zeppelin, Tchaikovsky, Sondheim,
Bartok, and myriad other works of High Quality Music (insert the raised
eyebrows and pursed lips of a Bona Fide Music Snob here), I listen with amused
curiosity to this sample of vacuous, soulless, talentless modern music, a song
called “Black Widow”.
The song tells the tale of a spurned woman who threatens to
take vengeance on her careless former beau. I’m pretty sure she’s implying that
she is either planning to kill him, or has already killed him. The lyrics are
not terribly subtle. Here are some examples, for your consideration:
“I’m gonna love ya
Until you hate me
And I’m gonna show ya
What’s really crazy”
I know what you’re thinking. You’re thinking, “Whoa, that sounds kind of nuts. Who can
possibly relate to lyrics like that?”
It gets worse. Iggy Azalea (whose Gestalt I will document
here for posterity, since she will surely fade into unrecognizable anonymity
quite soon: an innocent-looking, attractive white girl who has a throaty,
guttural, Lil Kim-esque rapping style) continues with the following:
“I'm
gonna l-l-l-love you until it hurts
Just to get you I'm doing whatever works
You've never met nobody
That'll do you how I do ya
That will bring you to your knees”
Just to get you I'm doing whatever works
You've never met nobody
That'll do you how I do ya
That will bring you to your knees”
What you’re supposed to extrapolate from this verse is that
this woman is genuinely “crazy”: irrational, illogical, unreasonable, and
hyper-sexually conniving. This is a song about a mentally ill woman—not person,
woman—who gets dumped, tries to win
the guy back through sexual tactics, fails, and then kills him.
This is TOP 40 MUSIC???
Okay, I know what you’re thinking again. You’re thinking, “Come on, Rhea, it’s not that serious. It’s
just a dumb pop song. Besides, women can be crazy sometimes, amiright?”
I don’t blame you, if that truly is what you’re thinking;
we’re bombarded by images in the media of women behaving irrationally and
emotionally. It’s a stereotype so well-worn that we’re hardly even cognizant of
its stereotypy: the Crazy Wife. The Crazy Ex-Girlfriend. Don’t piss her off,
That Bitch Is Crazy. Whenever a woman’s behavior bothers us, we designate her
as Crazy. We are comfortable with varying degrees of Crazy Women, a spectrum of
hypersensitivity, jealousy, insecurity, and shrill rage that we’ve somehow come
to accept as a universal truth of womanhood: Women Are Crazy.
There are so many issues with this stereotype that I
scarcely know where to begin dissecting it (and if you know anything about me,
you’ll know that I adore stereotypes;
thus, a stereotype has to be truly offensive for it to disturb me so). But let me start by attempting to prove to
you that this glibly accepted notion of Crazy Women is so pervasive that a
reference to another notorious Crazy Woman popped up in Iggy Azalea’s song about
a Crazy Woman:
“I can't
fall back go quick
Cause this here a fatal attraction so I take it all or I don't want shit”
Cause this here a fatal attraction so I take it all or I don't want shit”
I presume you all remember Glenn
Close’s character in the 1987 film Fatal
Attraction. Close portrayed a jilted mistress of a Manhattan attorney
(played by a buoyantly bumbling Michael Douglas) who proceeds to Ruin The Man’s
Life with her Excessively Emotional Behavior. The caveat here is that the
character is truly mentally ill, and even goes so far as to slit her own wrists
and boil Douglas’s kid’s bunny. She then gets shot to death (spoiler alert!) by
Douglas’s wife, who Stands By Her Man and does the totally not-crazy thing by
killing his Crazy Ex-Mistress. Good for her! Is this an anti-feminist film?
Probably. But what film isn’t? (Not many.)
Iggy Azalea’s reference to the film is
not so much a self-aware nod to the caricature she is depicting in “Black
Widow” as it is a tacit acknowledgement that the archetype of the Crazy Woman
is permanent, affixed, and rarely questioned. Harris O’Malley wrote a
stereotype-damning article for The
Huffington Post called “On Labeling Women Crazy” that I thought was
excellent; it was triumphantly quoted throughout social media platforms for
about two-point-five days and then it was scarcely mentioned again. In the
interim, songs like “Black Widow” have come out. Tabloids have relentlessly
mocked Taylor Swift for having a lot of boyfriends and writing mean songs when
they break up with her. Gillian Flynn’s novel Gone Girl, about a woman who clearly has a whiff of Antisocial
Personality Disorder, has rocketed to cataclysmic levels of popularity. We’ve
all comfortably settled back in to the idea that women, when they behave in a
way that’s objectionable in some way, are Just Being Crazy.
O’Malley admits in his article that,
when he used the “C” word, “for
the most part, crazy meant ‘acting in a way I didn't like.’”. But why
is it so tempting to chalk up unpleasant behavior in women to something
essentially unrelated to unpleasantness, like mental illness? Is it because we
as a society tend not to use “crazy” and “mentally ill” as mutually exclusive,
interchangeable terms? Colloquially, “crazy” can be used as a synonym for
“irrational”, “erratic”, “emotional”, “angry”, “shocking”, and any number of
adjectives that are independent of mental illness. Interestingly, there is no catch-all adjective
for men when they act in a way that
others don’t like.
But
let’s return to Gone Girl for a
moment. Truly, I found this book exquisite. I did, however, take issue with the
fact that Amy had to be The Crazy One.
Do we really need another example in popular culture of a woman who is
genuinely nuts, to provide additional fodder to the already crackling bonfire
of anti-feminism? Why couldn’t pathetic, ineffectual, unlikable, insecure Nick
be the mentally ill person, instead of the victim that we’re all forced to feel
sorry for in the end? (Because, admit it, you did feel a little bit of
righteous pity for the poor sucker, taking one for the team and sticking it out
for his kid. I, on the other hand, momentarily hated the author for letting Nick be a martyr.)
But it’s
not just the fact that Amy is “crazy” that bothers me: it’s the fact that her love for Nick tips her over the
edge. In every form of media, women and love are inextricably intertwined. The
default for a main character is Male and White; the only time a non-Male is
needed is when there needs to be a romantic subplot, and the only time a
non-White is needed is when there is a racially-specific subplot. (I’m sure you
can think of an isolated example that deviates from this formula, but an
isolated example does not a pattern make.) Why was Arwen even included in the
Lord of the Rings Trilogy? To provide a romantic subplot. What was Hermione’s
ultimate purpose in the Harry Potter series? To have Ron’s babies. How does
Katniss end up, after all that revolution-leading? Married with babies. That’s
the ultimate goal for women, isn’t it? Love, romance, babies? “It is a truth
universally acknowledged that a single man in possession of a good fortune must
be in want of a wife”?
That
fantasy is the root of Amy’s insanity in Gone
Girl. According to the media, power drives men and love drives women Crazy.
It’s that simple.
All that
Men Are From Mars, Women Are From Venus bullshit
was supposed to be humorous and harmless: the woman wanting to lock a man down
in order to best her biological clock and procreate, the man hilariously
fighting tooth-and-nail to preserve bachelorhood and independence. A comical
tug-of-war between the sexes that somehow ends in happily-ever-after. Romantic
comedy garbage. What we subversively ended up with was yet another facile, palatable,
culturally accepted strategy for subjugating women.
Don’t hire her, women are too emotional for
that kind of job!
You better get a pre-nup; otherwise, your wife
may go crazy and try to take half.
My girlfriend won’t let me do that. She’s
crazy.
I just don’t think a woman can be President. A
President has to be logical and level-headed…
In most
Western societies like the United States, institutionalized subjugation of
women has more or less fallen by the wayside; necessity in turn demands that
there be another way of dismissing women and ensuring that, despite the fact
that women can technically pursue the same career opportunities and function
independently of men, the superiority of men is maintained. Instead of taking
away a woman’s right to vote or her physical safety or her right to wear
whatever she wants to wear in public, we take away a woman’s sanity. We rupture
her image so that she’ll toe the line—because what sane person wants to be labeled “Crazy”?
In Gone Girl, Nick admits that the thing he
fears the most is an angry woman: “I was not good with angry women. They
brought something out in me that was unsavory.” Given that this fear is shared
by many real-life man, I would ask you to consider that this fear arises from a
perceived discord between angry women and gender roles: traditional gender
roles demand that men be spitfires—hunters, aggressors, protectors—while women
are docile, nurturing, and calming. When a woman is angry, she is by definition
not docile, nurturing, and calming.
Anger is only acceptable when it is testosterone-fueled. In order to reconcile
this perceived disparity with the ostensible modern-day rejection of such
arcane gender roles, men must find another justification for why angry women
scare them so much: it must be because Women Are Crazy! And an angry woman
might prevent a man from doing exactly what he wants to do, which is
unpleasant, which means…she must be dismissed.
What better
way to dismiss someone than to disparage her very sanity? Brilliant,
successful, fascinating Amy is reduced to a pitiable maniac by the end of Gone Girl, just another Crazy Bitch,
which is a terrible shame. We don’t remember her witty prose or her ingenuity
or the fact that she went to Harvard—all we retain from her character is the
psycho way she ruined Nick’s life. If that isn’t anti-feminist, then I don’t
know what is.
There
are plenty of Internet memes circulating that explore the question, “Why do we
need feminism?” I implore you to consider a different, but related, question:
“Why do we think we need anti-feminism?” Is it the same reason why white
Republicans seem to feel the need to see President Obama as a “nice” Black
guy—the kind of Black guy who wears sweaters tied around his neck and goes to
Harvard, instead of the kind of Black guy who wears bling and robs liquor
stores—the need to see the “other” as something that fits neatly into a
carefully shaped mold of acceptability and comfort? Or is it because women,
when freed of institutionalized subjugation, possess skills and attributes that
are a threat to the long-standing, cross-cultural, and nearly universally
accepted dominance of men?
It’s
true that the United States has still not seen a female President, but there
are plenty of female surgeons, and I would argue that a surgeon, on any given
day, wields more power than any Head of State. (Did Dubya ever stand over
another human being with a knife in his hand, and then did that human being
walk away from him, cured of an illness? Nope.) There have been female surgeons
for a long time, and lots of men know this. Perhaps what men are really afraid
of is not angry women, but powerful women. Women who may not feel
the need to do “crazy” stuff to get their attention.
Because
as long as women are the crazy ones, men are the sane ones.
I will
complete this thought by explaining that there are two things that bother me
the most about the “Crazy Woman” stereotype. Number one: overusing the word “crazy”
trivializes mental illness and further marginalizes a group of patients who are
afflicted by a genuine medical problem, like bipolar disorder, schizophrenia, and
personality disorders. These patients are sick, just like any other patient,
and the colloquial use of the word “crazy” only diminishes their suffering.
Number two: I don’t like the fact that women sometimes refer to themselves as “crazy”. I hate that Iggy
Azalea came out with this dumb “Black Widow” song, which will surely be
snickered at by underage frat boys in bars who will nudge each other and guffaw
about how this song reminds them of some Crazy Bitch they used to know. I hate
the Manic Pixie Dream Girl trope. I hate that Lana Del Rey (one of the only
modern-day singers I can even stomach) calls herself “f---ing crazy” at the end
of her dreamy, immaculate track “Ride”, opening the door for idiotic,
machismo-driven conversations about how “all hot girls are crazy”. The essence
of the “Crazy Woman” stereotype is diminishment: diminishing mental illness as
a serious medical problem, diminishing women and taking away their
individuality—their flaws and quirks and foibles and triumphs—and replacing
them with a blanket of Female Hysteria and Craziness.
I do
believe that fear is at the root of all this. There are certain men who have
seen what certain women can do when unencumbered by certain societal
restraints. There are certain men who have seen a female surgeon, for example,
operating with her elbows deep in bowels and blood, at the end of her
thirteenth hour on her feet, nine months pregnant, when her water breaks and
she delivers a screaming infant with no pain medication—and then returns to the
operating room to finish the case. (This is a true story.) That is indomitable
power. That is a feat that no man will ever say that he did—just a biological
disparity, a Darwinian twist that forever leaves man inferior to woman: Man
Will Never Bring Forth Life From His Own Body. Anything he can do, I can do
better.
Maybe
that’s why they’re afraid.
Am I
crazy for thinking that?